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Communication [agentive]

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A Communicator conveys a Message to an Addressee; the Topic and Medium of the communication also may be expressed. This frame includes no specification of the method of communication (speech, writing, gesture, etc.). This frame and the frames that inherit the general Communication frame can add elaboration to the Medium in a variety of ways (in French, on the radio program, in a letter) or to the Manner of communication (babble, rant, shout, whisper). There are also frames related to Communication that either do not inherit all of the FEs of this frame or do not inherit them in a straightforward manner (such as Conversation, in which Communicator and Addressee alternate roles, and are often expressed by a single, plural NP).

Let's hope it did n't have time to communicate any of its findings to its overlords.

NB: For many words in this domain (those which do not inherently ascribe cognitive/social processes to a Communicator, position a statement within a conversation, or specify Medium in detail), there is a metaphorical usage which maps Communication onto an alternate POV of Becoming_aware, with corresponding maps for frames related to Communication. This metaphor is most felicitous with Means or Medium subjects, which are mapped onto the Evidence FE of Becoming_aware. In many cases this metaphor maps Communication onto the Evidence frame, but not always. Some words from the Communication domain are listed in the Evidence frame since they are deemed to be lexicalized.

A flick of his gaze toward the doorway told me what he really wanted. (METAPHOR)
This painting really speaks to me. INI (MET)
Putting his arm around her protectively achieved nothing but announcing to their captors their vulnerability. (MET)
It says a lot that he did n't come back. INI (MET)

Properties

ID
#6
Entry
frm_communication
Namespace
Eventive.Agentive
FrameNet version
Communication (fn_1.7_2023)
Domains
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Types
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Ontological type
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English name
Communication

Core Frame Elements (4)

Core Frame Elements
Frame element Definition Semantic type Constraint
Communicator
The sentient entity that uses language in the written or spoken modality to convey a Message to the Addressee.
He finds it hard to communicate with people, not least his separated parents .
category
sentient
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Medium
The physical or abstract setting in which the Message is conveyed.
Opinions are usually communicated over the telephone and are often given within 24 hours.
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Message
Message is a proposition or set of propositions that the Communicator wants the Addressee to believe or take for granted.
How do you communicate to them that you really like them ?
category
message
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Topic
The Topic is the subject matter to which the Message pertains. It is normally expressed as a PP Complement headed by "about", but in some cases it can appear as a direct object.

Had someone communicated to the capital about the flagrant disregard of the religious law ?
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FE Core Set(s) and Excludes

CoreSet
Message Topic
CoreSet
Communicator Medium

Peripheral Frame Elements (6)

Peripheral Frame Elements
Frame element Definition Semantic type Constraint
Addressee
The Addressee receives a Message from the Communicator.
The company must be able to communicate to potential customers the way in which its product would satisfy their needs, and provide competitive value.
category
sentient
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Manner
The Manner in which the Communicator communicates.
category
manner
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Means
The Means by which the Communicator communicates.
category
state_of_affairs
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Place
The location where the act of communication occurs.
category
locative_relation
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Purpose
The Purpose for which a Communicator communicates.
category
state_of_affairs
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Time
The time at which the communication takes place.
category
time
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Extra-thematic Frame Elements (5)

Extra-thematic Frame Elements
Frame element Definition Semantic type Constraint
Amount_of_information
The amount of information exchanged when communication occurs.
He never really fully communicated his intentions.
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Depictive
The Depictive describes the state of the Communicator.
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Duration
Duration is the length of time during which the communication takes place.
category
duration
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Frequency
This FE describes the number of times per unit of time that the Communicator conveys a Message.
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Quote
The Quote is the concrete record of a communication act.
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Frame-Frame Relations (40)

Inheritance

Inheritance relations
Inherits from
Cause_to_perceive
FE-FE
Is Inherited By
Communication_manner
FE-FE
Is Inherited By
Communication_noise
FE-FE
Is Inherited By
Communication_response
FE-FE
Is Inherited By
Gesture
FE-FE
Is Inherited By
Reassuring
FE-FE
Is Inherited By
Summarizing
FE-FE

Perspective

Perspective relations
Is perspectivized in
Mention
FE-FE

Using

Using relations
Is used by
Attempt_suasion
FE-FE
Is used by
Bail_decision
FE-FE
Is used by
Candidness
FE-FE
Is used by
Claim_ownership
FE-FE
Is used by
Commitment
FE-FE
Is used by
Communication_means
FE-FE
Is used by
Concessive
FE-FE
Is used by
Contacting
FE-FE
Is used by
Convey_importance
FE-FE
Is used by
Discussion
FE-FE
Is used by
Encoding
FE-FE
Is used by
Entering_of_plea
FE-FE
Is used by
Expressing_publicly
FE-FE
Is used by
Hearsay
FE-FE
Is used by
Justifying
FE-FE
Is used by
Legal_rulings
FE-FE
Is used by
Name_conferral
FE-FE
Is used by
Notification_of_charges
FE-FE
Is used by
Prevarication
FE-FE
Is used by
Questioning
FE-FE
Is used by
Reasoning
FE-FE
Is used by
Reporting
FE-FE
Is used by
Request
FE-FE
Is used by
Sentencing
FE-FE
Is used by
Speak_on_topic
FE-FE
Is used by
Statement
FE-FE
Is used by
Text_creation
FE-FE
Is used by
Verdict
FE-FE
Is used by
Volubility
FE-FE
Uses
Information
FE-FE

Lexical Units (12)

Lexical units of this frame
LU Type Definition
codeword.n โ€” FN: A word or phrase to protect secrecy.
communicate.v โ€” FN: convey a message to someone verbally or non-verbally, e.g. He communicated his feelings mainly through his paintings.
communication.n โ€” COD: the action of communicating.
communication.n โ€” COD: a letter or message containing information or news.
contact.n โ€” COD: a communication or relationship.
convey.v โ€” COD: communicate (an idea, impression, or feeling).
indicate.v โ€” COD: point out; show.
password.n โ€” COD: secret word or phrase used to gain admission to something.
say.v โ€” FN: communicate a message nonverbally
share.v โ€” FN: to communicate a piece of information
signal.v โ€” COD: instruct or indicate by means of a signal.
speech.n โ€” FN: the faculty of speech
Frame Chain TQR Visual Units

None.

None.

No visual units

This frame has no visual-unit images.