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Hostile_encounter [agentive]

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This frame consists of words that describe a hostile encounter between opposing forces (Side_1 and Side_2, collectively conceptualizable as Sides) over a disputed Issue and/or in order to reach a specific Purpose.

He still wants to fight Mike Tyson in about 8 months.

Dennis Andries's European cruiserweight title clash against Akim Tafer of France in Beausoleil last February has been voted as the EBU's fight of the year.

Properties

ID
#93
Entry
frm_hostile_encounter
Namespace
Eventive.Agentive
FrameNet version
Hostile_encounter (fn_1.7_2023)
Domains
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Types
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Ontological type
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English name
Hostile_encounter

Core Frame Elements (5)

Core Frame Elements
Frame element Definition Semantic type Constraint
Issue
An unresolved question over which the two sides of a hostile encounter are in disagreement.

They had a dust-up over who was prettier .

Quite often it takes the form of a covert question of various sorts. So in an example like:

They fought over the right to own land.

among many other possibilities, the covert question might be more explicitly phrased as follows:

They fought over what the right to own land means.
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Purpose
The desired result of the outcome of the hostile encounter for the Side_1 or for all the Sides collectively. It may either directly refer to the state of affairs that is desired, e.g.

He dueled with his former second to defend the honour of the man he had killed .

or it the state of affairs may be implicit in an (abstract or concrete) entity that they desire, e.g.

Rival Democratic presidential candidates Mr Bill Clinton and Mr Jerry Brown taunted each other at the weekend as mudslinging in the battle for votes in tomorrow's crucial New York primary reached a new low.
category
state_of_affairs
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Sides
The jointly expressed sides in a hostile encounter.
They fought over the right to own land.
category
sentient
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Side_1
One of two participants in a hostile encounter.
While the U.S.'s battle with terrorist-harboring nations is far off ...
Requires: Side_2
category
sentient
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Side_2
One of two participants in a hostile encounter, usually the second mentioned.
While the U.S.'s battle with terrorist-harboring nations is far off ...
Requires: Side_1
category
sentient
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FE Core Set(s) and Excludes

CoreSet
Issue Purpose
Excludes
Side_1 Side_2 Sides

Peripheral Frame Elements (7)

Peripheral Frame Elements
Frame element Definition Semantic type Constraint
Degree
The Degree|Degr to which an event occurs.
category
degree
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Duration
The amount of time for which a state holds or a process is ongoing.
category
duration
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Instrument
The Instrument|Ins with which an intentional act is performed.
category
physical_entity
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Manner
Any expression which describes a property of the hostile encounter. Descriptions of the intensity count as Manner|Manr expressions. After Brundle's Jaguar took off like a scalded cat, it was Mass who hunted it down, an soon engaged it in a lurid battle.
category
manner
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Means
Means|Mns describes the way in which a side engages in a hostile encounter. President Corazon Aquino of the Philippines is bracing herself for a legal battle over her decision to allow the remains of the former president, Ferdinand Marcos, to be returned home from Hawaii for burial.
category
state_of_affairs
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Place
The location at which the hostile encounter takes place.

Following the battle of Naseby in 1645 ...
category
locative_relation
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Time
The Time at which the hostile encounter occurs.

Following the battle of Naseby in 1645 he died.
category
time
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Extra-thematic Frame Elements (5)

Extra-thematic Frame Elements
Frame element Definition Semantic type Constraint
Depictive
A Depictive|Dep phrase describing the actor of an action.
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Explanation
The Explanation for which an event occurs.
category
state_of_affairs
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Internal_cause
The body movement may be prompted by either some outside phenomenon or occurrence, or by an Internal Cause|ICause, the Agent's mental or emotional state. Internal Cause is expressed in a PP complement.
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Particular_iteration
Expressions marked with this extra-thematic FE modify a non-iterative use of the target, and indicate that it is conceived as embedded within an iterated series of similar events or states.
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Result
The Result of an event.
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Frame-Frame Relations (8)

Inheritance

Inheritance relations
Inherits from
Intentionally_act
FE-FE
Is Inherited By
Fighting_activity
FE-FE

Metaphorical_projection

Metaphorical_projection relations
Metaphorical_projection
Firefighting
FE-FE

Perspective

Perspective relations
Is perspectivized in
Attack
FE-FE

Using

Using relations
Is used by
Friendly_or_hostile
FE-FE
Is used by
Irregular_combatants
FE-FE
Is used by
Member_of_military
FE-FE
Uses
Taking_sides
FE-FE

Lexical Units (47)

Lexical units of this frame
LU Type Definition
altercation.n โ€” FN: an angry dispute
battle.n โ€” COD: a lengthy and difficult conflict or struggle
battle.v โ€” COD: fight or struggle tenaciously with an enemy or to achieve something.
bout.n โ€” FN: a contest between antagonists
brawl.n โ€” COD: a rough or noisy fight or quarrel
brawl.v โ€” COD: take part in a brawl
bw.n โ€” FN: biological warfare
clash.n โ€” COD: have a forceful disagreement
clash.v โ€” COD: (of two opposing groups) come abruptly into violent conflict.
combat.n โ€” COD: fighting, especially between armed forces
conflict.n โ€” COD: a prolonged armed struggle
confront.v โ€” COD: stand or meet face to face with hostile intent.
confrontation.n โ€” FN: an open conflict of opposing groups, parties, or individuals
cw.n โ€” FN: chemical warfare
duel.n โ€” COD: (chiefly historical) a pre-arranged contest with deadly weapons between two people to settle a point of honour
duel.v โ€” COD: fight a duel
dust-up.n โ€” COD: a fight or quarrel.
engage.v โ€” FN: fight (esp. as a military action)
engagement.n โ€” FN: a battle between military forces.
fight.n โ€” COD: an act of fighting
fight.v โ€” COD: take part in a violent struggle involving physical force or weapons.
fighting.n โ€” FN: a struggle for victory or mastery between two or more people, animals, or forces.
firefight.n โ€” COD: a battle using guns rather than bombs or other weapons.
fistfight.n โ€” COD: a fight with the fists
gunfight.n โ€” COD: a fight involving an exchange of fire with guns.
hostility.n โ€” FN: the state of being at war
infighting.n โ€” FN: fighting at close quarters
row.n โ€” COD: an acrimonious quarrel
scuffle.n โ€” COD: a short, confused fight or struggle at close quarters
scuffle.v โ€” COD: engage in a scuffle
shootout.n โ€” COD: informal a decisive gun battle.
showdown.n โ€” COD: a final test or confrontation intended to settle a dispute.
skirmish.n โ€” COD: an episode of irrgular or unpremeditated fighting, especially between small or outlying parts of armies
skirmish.v โ€” COD: engage in a minor conflict or fight
spat.n โ€” COD: a petty quarrel
squabble.n โ€” COD: a trivial noisy quarrel
stalemate.n โ€” COD: a situation in which further progress by opposing parties seems impossible
standoff.n โ€” COD: a deadlock between two equally matched opponents.
strife.n โ€” COD: angry or bitter disagreement; conflict
struggle.n โ€” COD: an act of struggling
struggle.v โ€” FN: to fight against an enemy or some kind of feature, esp. when the odds of victory are slim
tiff.n โ€” COD: informal a quarrel.
tussle.n โ€” COD: a vigorous struggle or scuffle.
war.n โ€” COD: a state of competition, conflict, or hostility
war.v โ€” COD: engage in a war
warfare.n โ€” FN: violent military operations between combatants
wrangling.n โ€” FN: long and complicated arguing
Frame Chain TQR Visual Units

None.

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