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Death [change]

โ€น Back Next โ€บ
The words in this frame describe the death of a Protagonist. A Cause of death may also be expressed obliquely.

The machine was not switched off, but Mr. Lavelle died of natural causes, police said.

To avenge the death of a son is not hasty work, if he is to be honored.

Properties

ID
#53
Entry
frm_death
Namespace
Eventive.Change
FrameNet version
Death (fn_1.7_2023)
Domains
โ€”
Types
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Ontological type
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English name
Death

Core Frame Elements (1)

Core Frame Elements
Frame element Definition Semantic type Constraint
Protagonist
The FE Protagonist is the being or entity that dies. With verbs in this frame, the Protagonist is the External Argument.

The goldfish died.
category
sentient
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Peripheral Frame Elements (5)

Peripheral Frame Elements
Frame element Definition Semantic type Constraint
Cause
The situation or event that led directly to the death.

The cat died of old age.
The children perished from hunger.
She died of a fever .
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Degree
Some measure of the event, generally frequency.

You know, I wouldn't want to live in a Shakespearian play; people die in them a lot|Degr.
category
degree
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Manner
Any description of the event which is not covered by more specific FEs, including force (hard, softly), secondary effects (quietly, loudly), and general descriptions comparing events (the same way).

He died horribly|Manr; I won't describe it.
category
manner
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Place
The FE Place indicates where the death takes place.

Your father passed away in his hospital bed.
category
locative_relation
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Time
The FE Time denotes when the dying or killing occurs.

Your father passed away about four minutes ago.
He sadly passed away in 1962 because of severe cerebrovascular disease.

category
time
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Extra-thematic Frame Elements (5)

Extra-thematic Frame Elements
Frame element Definition Semantic type Constraint
Containing_event
This FE identifies the larger event in which the Protagonist dies, i.e. changes from living to dead.

The pilot died in the crash|sub
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Depictive
The FE Depictive denotes the state of the Protagonist as the death occurred. I think he died happy|Dep.
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Explanation
The FE Explanation expresses a situation that brings about the Protagonist's death in some less direct way than a Cause.

He asphyxiated because his parents left a bag in his crib .

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Maleficiary
An individual negatively affected by the death of the Protagonist.

Aww man, my dog died on me.
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Result
The FE Result indicates what occurs as the result of the death of the Protagonist.

If we don't find something soon, we'll all starve to death|Res.
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Frame-Frame Relations (7)

Causative

Causative relations
Has as causative
Killing
FE-FE

Inchoative

Inchoative relations
Is inchoative of
Dead_or_alive
FE-FE

Inheritance

Inheritance relations
Inherits from
Ceasing_to_be
FE-FE

Precedes

Precedes relations
Is preceded by
Dying
FE-FE
Is preceded by
Giving_birth
FE-FE
Is preceded by
Being_born
FE-FE

SubFrame

SubFrame relations
Is subframe of
Cycle_of_life_and_death
FE-FE

Lexical Units (20)

Lexical units of this frame
LU Type Definition
asphyxiate.v โ€” FN: die due to insufficient oxygen.
croak it.v โ€” FN: to die
croak.v โ€” COD: (informal) die.
death.n โ€” COD: the action or fact of dying or being killed.
decease.v โ€” COD: (archaic) die.
demise.n โ€” COD: a person's death.
die.v โ€” COD: stop living.
drown.v โ€” COD: die through submersion in water
end.n โ€” FN: death; 'meet' used as a support verb
expire.v โ€” COD: (of a person) die
kick the bucket.v โ€” COD: (s.v. kick) die.
mortal.a โ€” FN: destined eventually to die.
mortality.n โ€” FN: the death of a person or other entity
pass away.v โ€” FN: to die
perish.v โ€” COD: die, especially in large numbers.
starvation.n โ€” FN: the fact of suffering or dying from hunger
starve.v โ€” COD: suffer or die or cause to suffer or die from hunger.
suffocate.v โ€” FN: die from a lack of oxygen.
suffocation.n โ€” FN: death due to lack of oxygen caused by an obstruction of the airway.
terminator.n โ€” FN: (slang) person who kills.
Frame Chain TQR Visual Units

None.

None.

No visual units

This frame has no visual-unit images.