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Short_selling [agentive]

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Short selling, a common financial market concept, involves an Intermediary selling Assets to the Market, having borrowed these Assets from a (generally implicit) Lender. The Intermediary is obligated to rebuy the Assets later, so that they may be returned to the Lender. The Intermediary's intent is to repurchase the Assets from the Market at a lower price than when he sold them, and so return them to the Lender for a profit.

Because this strategy only makes sense when the Intermediary believes that the value of the Assets is lower than the valuation assigned by other members of the market, words of this frame may be used metaphorically to refer to an Agent (usually wrongly) believing some Entity is worth less than other people do.

He was selling short shares from his brother's company on the NASDAQ and he made a fortune.

Properties

ID
#2180
Entry
frm_short_selling
Namespace
Eventive.Agentive
FrameNet version
Short_selling (fn_1.7_2023)
Domains
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Types
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Ontological type
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English name
Short_selling

Core Frame Elements (4)

Core Frame Elements
Frame element Definition Semantic type Constraint
Assets
The financial Assets being traded.
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Intermediary
The entity that is the borrower to the Lender and the seller and later repurchaser to the Market.
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Lender
The original owner and soon to be Lender of the Assets.
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Market
The aggregate selling place of many types of financial stocks, bond, securities, etc. The Market is also a metonym for the people who buy the Assets.
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Peripheral Frame Elements (5)

Peripheral Frame Elements
Frame element Definition Semantic type Constraint
Manner
Any description of the intentional act which is not covered by more specific FEs, including secondary effects (quietly, loudly), and general descriptions comparing events (the same way). In addition, it may indicate salient characteristics of an Intermediary that also affect the action (presumptuously, coldly, deliberately, eagerly, carefully).
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Means
This FE identifies the Means by which an Intermediary acts intentionally.
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Place
This FE identifies the place at which the short selling occurs.
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Purpose
The situation that the Intermediary wishes to bring about by short selling. Because this concept is associated with finance, the Purpose is normally to earn a profit.
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Time
This FE identifies the time at which the Intermediary engages in short selling.
category
time
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Frame-Frame Relations (1)

Inheritance

Inheritance relations
Inherits from
Intentionally_affect
FE-FE

Lexical Units (1)

Lexical units of this frame
LU Type Definition
sell short.v โ€” FN: the intermediary profits from selling stocks high and buy them back lower then he/she bought them.
Frame Chain TQR Visual Units

None.

None.

No visual units

This frame has no visual-unit images.