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Earnings_and_losses [agentive]

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An Earner receives Earnings by providing Goods to a Buyer; providing the Goods also generally entails a cost, which may or may not be included in the consideration. This frame emphasizes the effect on the Earner and often generalizes across an indefinite number of transactions with various parties. Some of the LUs (e.g. earn.v) primarily refer to the to the Earnings without reference to cost, others to the amount the Earnings differ from the cost, emphasizing either a net loss (e.g. loss.n) or net gain (e.g. net.n).

This reflects the 15 % jump in [earnings|target] over 1994 .
We made nearly two million on resales alone last year .
After a $ 1.5 million loss , the company is in no state to continue .

Properties

ID
#1873
Entry
frm_earnings_and_losses
Namespace
Eventive.Agentive
FrameNet version
Earnings_and_losses (fn_1.7_2023)
Domains
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Types
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Ontological type
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English name
Earnings_and_losses

Core Frame Elements (2)

Core Frame Elements
Frame element Definition Semantic type Constraint
Earner
The Earner is involved in a transaction or set of transactions as the party that receives payment.
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Earnings
Earnings are the money given to the Earner in a transaction, generally in exchange for Goods.

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Peripheral Frame Elements (9)

Peripheral Frame Elements
Frame element Definition Semantic type Constraint
Buyer
The Buyer is the source of the Earnings of the Earner.
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Goods
Goods is anything including labor or time, for example, which is exchanged for Earnings in a transaction.
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Manner
Any description of the action of earning which reveals correllated details, especially characterizations of the Earner which influence the event.
category
manner
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Means
The means by which the Earner gains money.
category
state_of_affairs
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Place
The location where the Earner makes their Earnings.

She made a lot of money in Africa .
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Purpose
A state of affairs that the Earner intends to bring about as a result of participating in the Commercial Transaction.
category
state_of_affairs
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Rate
In some cases, earning is described per unit of Goods.
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Time
The time when the Earner makes their Earnings.

Pfizer made billions in the 1990s .
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Unit
This FE is any unit in which goods or services can be measured. Generally, it occurs in a by-PP.

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Extra-thematic Frame Elements (2)

Extra-thematic Frame Elements
Frame element Definition Semantic type Constraint
Containing_event
This FE identifies an event during which the Earner receives Earnings in a transaction.
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Explanation
This FE denotes a proposition from which the event of earning or losing logically follows.
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Frame-Frame Relations (3)

Inheritance

Inheritance relations
Inherits from
Commerce_collect
FE-FE

Using

Using relations
Uses
Commerce_pay
FE-FE

Lexical Units (12)

Lexical units of this frame
LU Type Definition
earn.v โ€” COD: obtain (money) in return for labour or services.
earnings.n โ€” COD: money or income earned.
income.n โ€” COD: money received, especially on a regular basis, for work or through investments.
lose.v โ€” COD: earn less (money) than one is spending.
loss.n โ€” FN: money spent by a company, cutting into profit.
make.v โ€” COD: gain or earn (money or profit).
net.n โ€” FN: amount earned after subtracting losses and other costs.
net.v โ€” COD: acquire (a sum) as clear profit.
profit.n โ€” COD: a financial gain, especially the difference between an initial outlay and the subsequent amount earned.
pull.v โ€” FN: make in money
result.n โ€” COD: the outcome of a business's trading over a given period, expressed as a statement of profit or loss.
revenue.n โ€” COD: income, especially when of a company and of a substantial nature.
Frame Chain TQR Visual Units

None.

None.

No visual units

This frame has no visual-unit images.