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Colonization [agentive]

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A group of Colonists from a Homeland migrate to and proceed to settle in a New_area. The New_area then becomes their permanent home. The New_area and Homeland are in some way construed as being part of the same organization or system. In the case of (people from) nation-states colonizing other areas, the colony and nation-state are considered a single political entity. In the extended sense of living things in general colonizing or settling a new area, the original Homeland must still inhabited by some of the same group. In this sense Colonization is distinct from migration or exodus.

In the 7th century BC|tim, Phoenicians|col colonized the eastern section of Libya|new.
In the 7th century BC, Phoenicians|hom colonized the eastern section of Libya.
Finns|col colonized the land|new from the south some 2,000 to 4,000 years ago|tim
If a colony from Britain|new was established in that large tract of Country, and if we were at war with Holland or Spain, we might very powerfully annoy either state from our new settlement.

This frame also includes metaphorical uses involving animals or plants, or abstract domains such as ideas.

Deciduous trees such as red alder|col subsequently|tim colonized the logged area|new.

Conservatives don't get what the left gets, which is that the left|col has already|tim colonized and converted whole university departments|new.

As the years progressed and adaptations occurred new species and subspecies|col began to populate the islands|hom.

Properties

ID
#1794
Entry
frm_colonization
Namespace
Eventive.Agentive
FrameNet version
Colonization (fn_1.7_2023)
Domains
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Types
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Ontological type
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English name
Colonization

Core Frame Elements (3)

Core Frame Elements
Frame element Definition Semantic type Constraint
Colonists
A group of people who move together to an area outside their Homeland for the purpose of settling.

Spain|col settled the northern areas of Mexico through the use of missions, civil settlements, and presidios.

Often the phrase expressing the Colonists will also encode the Homeland (e.g., French people, China), which we indicate with second-layer FE annotation.

In the 7th century BC, Phoenicians|col colonized the eastern section of Libya.
In the 7th century BC, Phoenicians|hom colonized the eastern section of Libya
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Homeland
The Homeland is where the Colonists are originally from.
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New_area
The Colonists move to the New_area, inhabiting it and (in the case of nation-states) extending the control of the Homeland.

Norse invaders in the 900s colonized the North Midlands|new more densely than any other part of England"
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Peripheral Frame Elements (2)

Peripheral Frame Elements
Frame element Definition Semantic type Constraint
Purpose
The purpose for which the colonizing is done.

Humans in the future may end up colonizing outer space in order to survive|pur.
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Time
The time at which the colonizing takes place.

The English colonized the islands in 1632|tim.
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Extra-thematic Frame Elements (3)

Extra-thematic Frame Elements
Frame element Definition Semantic type Constraint
Degree
The extent to which the group of Colonists spreads across or inhabits the New_area.

In the reign of Elizabeth, the English strove to thoroughly|deg colonize Ireland, which they had originally invaded in the twelfth century.
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Descriptor
A characteristic of the Colonists, Homeland, or New_area.
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Explanation
The Explanation denotes a proposition from which the colonization event logically follows.
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Frame-Frame Relations (1)

Using

Using relations
Uses
Residence
FE-FE

Lexical Units (11)

Lexical units of this frame
LU Type Definition
colonist.n โ€” COD: a settler in or inhabitant of a colony.
colonization.n โ€” W: The process of colonizing or taking over.
colonize.v โ€” FN: extend the territory of a nation-state (or other system) by establishing other land as an area for settlement.
colony.n โ€” COD: a country or area under the political control of another country and occupied by settlers from that country.
people.v โ€” FN: come to inhabit.
populate.v โ€” COD: form the population of (a place).
repopulate.v โ€” FN: to grow a population again in an area after previous population that decreased or dispersed.
settle.v โ€” FN: (for a nation-state, or members thereof) go to a new area to live.
settlement.n โ€” COD: the action or process of settling.
settlement.n โ€” FN: a place where colonists establish a community
settler.n โ€” COD: a person who settles in an area, especially one with no or few previous inhabitants.
Frame Chain TQR Visual Units

None.

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