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Preference [experiencer_state]

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An Experiencer has a greater desire to participate in some Event, as against another (contextually recoverable) event which exhibits a specific Contrast with the Event. Alternatively, the Experiencer may have a greater desire that some Focal_participant participate in the Event. The Location_of_event may also be mentioned.

Why do women prefer manly faces?
I prefer open source programs over proprietary ones.
Other customers prefer to send us an order together with a cheque.
I prefer my tartar sauce on fish.

Properties

ID
#1626
Entry
frm_preference
Namespace
Experiential.Experiencer_state
FrameNet version
Preference (fn_1.7_2023)
Domains
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Types
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Ontological type
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English name
Preference

Core Frame Elements (5)

Core Frame Elements
Frame element Definition Semantic type Constraint
Contrast
An alternative Event or Focal_participant that is less desirable for the Experiencer.

I always preferred trackballs over mouses|con.
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Event
The change that the Experiencer would like to see.
category
state_of_affairs
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Experiencer
The Experiencer is the person (or sentient being) who wishes for the Event to occur.
category
sentient
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Focal_participant
This is the entity that the Experiencer wishes to be affected by some Event.
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Location_of_event
The Location_of_event is the place involved in the desired Event.
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FE Core Set(s) and Excludes

CoreSet
Event Focal_participant Location_of_event

Peripheral Frame Elements (7)

Peripheral Frame Elements
Frame element Definition Semantic type Constraint
Degree
The Degree is the extent of the Experiencer's Desiring.
category
degree
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Duration
The amount of time for which the Experiencer has desired something.
category
duration
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Manner
The way in which the Experiencer desires something.

category
manner
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Place
Where the event takes place. Note that this FE is of extremely rare occurrence in this frame.
category
locative_relation
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Purpose_of_event
The Purpose_of_event is the purpose pertaining to the desired Event.

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Time
The Time is when the Experiencer desires something.
category
time
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Time_of_event
The time that the Event would ideally occur.
โ€” โ€”

Extra-thematic Frame Elements (1)

Extra-thematic Frame Elements
Frame element Definition Semantic type Constraint
Explanation
The Explanation shows why the Experiencer wants the Event to occur. This FE occurs frequently as a PP complement headed by for.
category
state_of_affairs
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Frame-Frame Relations (2)

Inheritance

Inheritance relations
Inherits from
Desiring
FE-FE

Using

Using relations
Is used by
Sacrificing_for
FE-FE

Lexical Units (4)

Lexical units of this frame
LU Type Definition
disprefer.v โ€” FN: to like or tend to choose less.
favor.v โ€” FN: prefer
prefer.v โ€” COD: like (someone or something) better than another or others; tend to choose.
would rather.v โ€” FN: indicating that the Experiencer prefers some Event, typically an action that they can perform
Frame Chain TQR Visual Units

None.

None.

No visual units

This frame has no visual-unit images.