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Adducing [agentive]

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A Speaker mentions a Specified_entity filling a Role, thereby providing information which supports a point of the Speaker.

He cites the chief original observations adduced by Darwin as evidence for his theory.

Mexico cited the drought, now in its eighth year, to avoid releasing Texas' full share of 110 billion gallons per year from the reservoirs. DNI

An objector will immediately point to the lack of stability of this simple, some will say simple-minded, hierarchy. DNI

She expected a restaurant as their meeting place, but instead the lady named the hotel where she was staying.DNI

Where is the second-order neural pattern located? Damasio already pointed to the cingulate cortex in his 1994 book.

Properties

ID
#1601
Entry
frm_adducing
Namespace
Eventive.Agentive
FrameNet version
Adducing (fn_1.7_2023)
Domains
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Types
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Ontological type
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English name
Adducing

Core Frame Elements (4)

Core Frame Elements
Frame element Definition Semantic type Constraint
Medium
Medium is the physical entity or channel used by the Speaker to transmit the statement.

In a subsequent paper he adduced further evidence.
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Role
A slot in a particular or generic event or relation whose filler the Speaker identifies.

TCI named the overly expensive bid price as the main reason for their strict opposition against a merger.
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Speaker
The Speaker is the person who specifies the Role to be filled by the Specified_entity.

ButArturo Boncato Jr., marketing manager of the Marco Polo Hotel, cited the high occupancy rates in the hotels as proof of increasing visitors' confidence.
category
sentient
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Specified_entity
The entity that the Speaker identifies as filling a particular Role.

Reilly pointed to the high labor costs as the
main reason for the decision to close down the New Orleans facility.
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FE Core Set(s) and Excludes

CoreSet
Medium Speaker

Peripheral Frame Elements (6)

Peripheral Frame Elements
Frame element Definition Semantic type Constraint
Addressee
The Addressee is the person to whom the Speaker identifies the filler of a Role.
category
sentient
โ€”
Manner
Any description of the event (or state) which is not covered by more specific FEs, including secondary effects (quietly, loudly), and general descriptions comparing events (the same way). In agentive frames, it may indicate salient characteristics of an Agent that also affect the action (presumptuously, coldly, deliberately, eagerly, carefully).

Greedy Englishmen eagerly|Manr cited Spanish brutality as an excuse to seek control
of their opponent?s holdings.
category
manner
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Means
An act whereby the Speaker makes a statement.
category
state_of_affairs
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Place
The FE specifies the place where the statement takes place.

In Kuala Lumpur|pla, he also pointed to the accountability/assessment arena as a place for new businesses to investigate.
category
locative_relation
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Purpose
An action that the Speaker intends to accomplish by performing the action indicated by adducing the Specified_entity.
category
state_of_affairs
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Time
The time when the statement is made.

Persistent, heavy rainfall and poorly maintained drainage systems were cited
yesterday as the prime causes for the rising floodwaters
category
time
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Extra-thematic Frame Elements (6)

Extra-thematic Frame Elements
Frame element Definition Semantic type Constraint
Circumstances
The circumstances under which the adducing takes place.

With that audience|Cir, you might have to adduce some rather different facts in order to support your argument.
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Containing_event
The event of which the adducing is a part.
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Depictive
The state of the Speaker during the statement.
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Event_description
In general, this FE is used for phrases that describe the clause of the target as a whole.
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Explanation
The reason for which the Speaker (or Medium) comes to said conclusions about the Specified_entity.
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Frequency
The number of times an event is occuring (within a period of time).
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Frame-Frame Relations (2)

Using

Using relations
Is used by
Reference_text
FE-FE
Uses
Statement
FE-FE

Lexical Units (4)

Lexical units of this frame
LU Type Definition
adduce.v โ€” COD: cite as evidence.
cite.v โ€” FN: mention (in support of a point)
name.v โ€” COD: specify (a sum, time, or place)
point.v โ€” FN: make someone aware of some fact (in support of a point), usually with out or to.
Frame Chain TQR Visual Units

None.

None.

No visual units

This frame has no visual-unit images.